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<h1>Documentazione del progetto MERLIN</h1>
<p><strong>Scarica i documenti relativi al progetto MERLIN.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Usare MERLIN</h2>
<p><span class="reference"><a href="docs/MERLIN_user-manual-ITA.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference">Manuale per l'utente MERLIN</a></span> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></p>
<p>Scarica gli <strong>scenari d'uso </strong>per la piattaforma MERLIN nella sezione <a href="C_teacher.php" target="_blank" class="reference">Usare MERLIN</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><a name="corpus"></a>Corpus: Test e preparazione dei dati</h2>
<p><a href="docs/Transcription-guidelines_DE.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference">Linee guida per la trascrizione</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></p>
<p><strong>Le tracce complete dei test</strong>, correlate da descrizione, sono disponibili per il download nella sezione <a href="C_mcorpus.php#anchor3" target="_blank" class="reference">Corpus MERLIN</a>.</p>
<p><a href="../docs/MERLIN_Rating-Grid_ITA.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference">Griglia di valutazione MERLIN</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" height="16" width="16"></p>
<p><a href="docs/MERLIN_Technical-report.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference">Relazione tecnica</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="" height="16" width="16">:
Relazione sull'affidabilità e funzionalità delle scale delle
valutazioni MERLIN di campioni di linguaggio scritto, di O. Bärenfänger</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><a name="annotations"></a>Annotazioni: schema di annotazione e processo di annotazione</h2>
<p><strong><a href="docs/Annotation%20guidelines.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference">Manuale di annotazione</a></strong> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></p>
<p><a href="docs/MERLIN-annotation-scheme.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference">Schema di annotazione MERLIN</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></p>
<p><a href="docs/MERLIN_FAQ_final.pdf" class="reference">Documentazione di ulteriori questioni di annotazione </a><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><a name="pub"></a>Interventi a convegni del team MERLIN </h2>
<p>Andrea Abel &amp; Katrin  Wisniewski. MER<em>LIN - die mehrsprachige Plattform für die europäischen  Referenzniveaus </em>at the 6th ÖGSD Conference in Salzburg, November 2015  (accepted).</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. <em>Empirisch gestützte Arbeit mit dem GeRS: Zur
Einschätzung schriftlicher Leistungen in Deutsch, Tschechisch und
Italienisch als Fremdsprachen mit dem Lernerkorpus MERLIN</em>. 26. Kongress der deutschen Gesellschaft für Fremdsprachenforschung  in Ludwigsburg, September/October 2015 (accepted).</p>
<p>Katrin  Wisniewski. <em>Empirical correlates of CEFR vocabulary and
coherence level descriptions in learner language: A non-circular
corpus-based validation approach</em>. Third Learner Corpus Research Conference, Nijmegen, September 2015  (accepted).</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski, Andrea  Abel &amp; Verena Lyding. <em>The MERLIN platform: exploring CEFR-related learner  texts. Software demo at the </em>Third Learner Corpus Research Conference, Nijmegen,  September 2015 (accepted).</p>
<p>Katrin  Wisniewski.&nbsp; <em>Empirical validity  evidence for the Common European Framework of Reference scales. </em>12th  Conference of the European Association of Language Testing and Assessment,  Kopenhagen, May 2015 (accepted).</p>
<p>Štindlová,  B./Čurdova V. (2015): <a href="docs/9.6-9.8_Research%20Paper_Stindlova_Curdova_2015.pdf" target="_blank">MERLIN: Multilingvální platforma pro evropské referenční  úrovně</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">. In: <em>Časopis pro  moderní filologii,  dvojčíslo u příležitosti 20. výročí ČNK</em>. <a href="http://cmf.ff.cuni.cz/?q=en%28accepted%29" target="_blank" class="reference">http://cmf.ff.cuni.cz/?q=en</a> (accepted). </p>
<p>Abel, Andrea: „Der Gemeinsame europäische Referenzrahmen
für&nbsp;Sprachen und MERLIN: eine Ressource für Lehrende und
Lernende“, 11. bundesweites Seminar „Interkulturalität und
Mehrsprachigkeit in&nbsp;der schulischen Praxis“, vom 20.-21.03.2015,
in Graz (AT), <a href="docs/ikm-programm_11.pdf">Programme</a> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></em></p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. <em>MERLIN: Eine Plattform  zur Veranschaulichung der Niveaustufen des Gemeinsamen europäischen  Referenzrahmens für Sprachen</em>.
Conference organized by the MSZ of the Technical University of Dresden:
Online-Lernszenarien für Sprachlehre, Weiterbildung und Studium,
October 2014. (<em><a href="docs/Conference-presentation-MSZ-Dresden.pptx" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. <em>Der Beitrag von Lernerkorpora zur Konstruktion und Validierung von Bewertungsskalen</em>.  GAL-Kongress, Marburg, September 16-19, 2014. (<em><a href="docs/Conference-presentation_GAL%202014_Wisniewski.pdf" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p>Barbora Štindlová &amp; Veronika  Čurdová. <em>MERLIN Multilingvální  platforma pro evropské referenční úrovně. </em>Korpusová lingvistika, Prague, September 2014. (<em><a href="docs/Conference-presentation_Korpusova%20lingvistika_2014.pdf" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p>Adriane Boyd, Jirka Hana, Lionel Nicolas, Detmar Meurers, Katrin
Wisniewksi, Andrea Abel, Karin Schöne,&nbsp; Barbora Štindlová &amp;
Chiara Vettori: The MERLIN Corpus. Learner language and the CEFR.
Poster presentation at the <em>Language Resources and  Evaluation Conference in Reiykjavik,&nbsp; </em>26. Mai-1.Juni 2014. European Language Resources  Association (ELRA). (<em><a href="docs/Conference-poster_LREC_2014_Nicolas-et-al.pdf" target="_blank">poster</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</em></p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. <em>MERLIN - a multifunctional trilingual learner corpus  related to the CEFR</em>. 11th EALTA Conference in Warwick, UK, May 29 -  June 1, 2014. (<em><a href="docs/Conference-presentation_EALTA%202014_Wisniewski.pdf" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p>Barbora Štindlová, Veronika Čurdová, Petra Klimešová,  Eva Levorová:&nbsp; <em>ŽÁKOVSKÝ KORPUS MERLIN:  JAZYKOVÉ ÚROVNĚ A TROJJAZYČNÁ CHYBOVÁ ANOTACE</em>, June 2014. (<em><a href="docs/Conference-presentation_ILPS_June%202014_Korpus-MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p> Barbora  Štindlová &amp;&nbsp; Veronika Čurdová. <em>MERLIN: Illustrating European Reference Levels in  Three Languages</em>. Conference on Grammar  and Corpora, Warsaw, June 2014. (<em><a href="docs/Conference-presentation_Corpora%20and%20grammar_Stindlova_Curdova.pdf" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski, Andrea Abel. <em>The CEFR level  descriptions and empirical learner data: MERLIN, a multi-lingual corpus  initiative</em>. <a href="http://livestre.am/4OBIw" target="_blank">CEFR Web Conference</a>, March 2014. (<em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank">slides </a></em><em><a href="docs/CEFR_WebConference_Wisniewski_Abel_MERLIN.pdf" target="_blank"></a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. <em>Giving a Voice to the Learner. Using the
Multilingual MERLIN Learner Corpus Related to the Common European
Framework of Reference for Scale Validation</em>.<em> <a href="http://www.engl.polyu.edu.hk/events/apclc2014/index.html" target="_blank">Second Asia Pacific Corpus Linguistics Conference (APCLC 2014)</a></em>, Hong Kong, March 7-9, 2014.</p>
<p>Lionel Nicolas: <em>MERLIN: An Online Trilingual  Learner Corpus Empirically Grounding the European Reference Levels in Authentic  Learner Data. </em>ICT for Language  Learning Conference in Florence, 6th edition, November 2013. <em>(<a href="docs/Conference-poster_ICTFLL_poster_Nicolas.pdf">poster</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">)</em></p>
<p>Julia Hancke and Detmar Meurers. <em><a href="http://www.sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/%7Edm/papers/Hancke.Meurers-13.pdf" target="_blank">Exploring CEFR classification for German based on rich linguistic modeling</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">.</em> Learner Corpus Research 2013. Book of Abstracts, pp. 54-56.&nbsp;Bergen, Norway, September 27-29, 2013. (<a href="http://www.sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/%7Edm/papers/Hancke.Meurers-13-slides.pdf" target="_blank"><em>slides of the talk</em></a> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></em>)</p>
<p>Andrea Abel, Lionel Nicolas, Jirka Hana, Barbora Štindlová,  Serhiy Bykh and Detmar Meurers. <em><a href="docs/PPT_Abel_MERLIN_LCR_2013_final.pdf" target="_blank">A Trilingual Learner Corpus illustrating European Reference Levels</a></em> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16">. Learner Corpus Research Conference 2013,  Book of Abstracts, Bergen, Norway, September 27-29, 2013. </p>
<p>Andrea Abel. <em>Lernertexte zuverlässig bewerten: Die mehrsprachige Plattform für die Europäischen Referenzniveaus MERLIN</em>. <a href="http://www.idt-2013.it" target="_blank">IDT 2013</a>, Bolzano, Italy, July 29 - August 3, 2013. (<a href="docs/Abel_MERLIN_IDT_2013_v1.pdf" target="_blank"><em>slides</em></a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf">)</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. Poster: <em>Illustrating and Researching the Common European Framework Levels with a Multilingual Online Platform</em>. <a href="http://www.ltrc2013.or.kr/" target="_blank">The 35th Language Testing Research Colloquium</a>, Seoul, Korea, July 3-5, 2013.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Pubblicazioni MERLIN </h2>
<p>Abel, Andrea; Wisniewski, Katrin; Nicolas, Lionel; Boyd, Adriane;  
  Hana, Jirka; Meurers, Detmar (2014): <a href="http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ricognizioni/article/view/702/677" target="_blank"><em>A Trilingual  Learner Corpus&nbsp;illustrating European Reference Levels</em></a>. In: <em>Ricognizioni  – Rivista di&nbsp;Lingue, Letterature e Culture Moderne 2 (1)</em>,  111-126.&nbsp; </p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski. <em>Die Validität der Skalen des Gemeinsamen
europäischen Referenzrahmens für Sprachen.Eine empirische Untersuchung
der Flüssigkeits- und Wortschatzskalen des GeRS am Beispiel des
Italienischen und des Deutsche</em>n.   Language Testing and Evaluation vol.33, Frankfurt am Main 2014</p>
<p>Adriane Boyd, Jirka Hana, Lionel Nicolas, Detmar Meurers, Katrin
Wisniewski, Andrea Abel, Karin Schöne, Barbora Štindlová and Chiara
Vettori. <em><a href="docs/LREC14_Paper.pdf" target="_blank">The MERLIN corpus: Learner Language and the CEFR </a><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></em>.
Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources
and Evaluation (LREC'14), European Language Resources Association
(ELRA), Reykjavik, May 26-31, 2014.</p>
<p>Katrin Wisniewski, Karin Schöne, Lionel Nicolas, Chiara Vettori, Adriane Boyd, Detmar Meurers, Andrea Abel, Jirka Hana. <em>MERLIN: An online trilingual learner corpus empirically grounding the European Reference Levels in authentic learner data</em>. <a href="docs/322-CEF03-FP-Wisniewski-ICT2013.pdf" target="_blank">ICT for Language Learning 2013, Conference Proceedings</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="15" width="10"> Libreriauniversitaria.it. Edizioni, Florence, Italy, November 14-15, 2013.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3><strong><a name="pub-mt"></a>Il corpus MERLIN è stato usato nelle seguenti tesi magistrali:</strong></h3>
<p>Tina Schönfelder. <em><a href="docs/MA_thesis_Schoenfelder.pdf" target="_blank">REQUESTS im Italienischen und Deutschen als  Fremdsprache</a></em> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="" height="16" width="16"></em>. Master's thesis, TU Dresden, February 2014</p>
<p>Tassja Weber. <em><a href="docs/Masterarbeit_Tassja_Weber.pdf" target="_blank">Verbvalenz und Rektion im Bereich Deutsch als Fremdsprache. Eine korpusgestützte Analyse zweier Verbgruppen</a> <img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="" height="16" width="16"></em>. Master's thesis, TU Dortmund. 2013</p>
<p>Julia Hancke. <em><a href="docs/MA-Thesis-Julia-Hancke.pdf" target="_blank">Automatic Prediction of CEFR Proficiency Levels Based on Linguistic Features of Learner Language</a></em> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="" height="16" width="16"></em>. Master's thesis, University of Tübingen, April 2013</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><a name="usermod"></a>Modellazione utente e descrizione dettagliata dell'interfaccia utente </h2>
<p class="reference"><a href="docs/WP4_UserModelling_Part1.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference"><strong>Relazione sullo studio degli utenti</strong> - parte 1</a> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="" height="16" width="16"></em></p>
<p><a href="docs/WP4_UserModelling_Part2Technical_report.pdf" target="_blank" class="reference"><strong>Relazione sullo studio degli utenti </strong> - part 2</a><strong> / parte tecnica</strong> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="" height="16" width="16"></em></p>
<p>Lo studio degli utenti condotto all'inizio del progetto mirava a:</p>
<ul>
  <li>
    <p>conoscere le necessità degli utenti riguardo alle
caratteristiche del linguaggio degli apprendenti che sono considerate
più pertinenti,</p>
  </li>
  <li>
    <p> conoscere le necessità degli utenti riguardo all'illustrazione dei livelli del QCER, </p>
  </li>
  <li>
    <p>raccogliere dati come base per lo sviluppo di indicatori empirici basati sull'utente per la descrizione della competenza L2, </p>
  </li>
  <li>
    <p>garantire l'adeguatezza dello strumento sia dal punto di vista dei contenuti che a livello tecnico.</p>
  </li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p><a href="docs/MERLIN_del-7.1.pdf"><strong>Specifica scritta delle possibilità dell'interfaccia</strong></a> <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></em></p>
<p><a href="docs/MERLIN_del-7.2.pdf"><strong>Bozza della struttura della piattaforma</strong></a> (macrostruttura) <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pdf" height="16" width="16"></em></p>
<p><a href="docs/MERLIN_del-7.3.pdf"><strong>Specifica del design dell'interfaccia utente</strong></a> (microstruttura) <em><img src="img/document-pdf.png" alt="pgf" height="16" width="16"></em></p><p>&nbsp;</p>
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